=== AMALDI GW sources === Deirdre Shoemaker - NR waveforms for data analysis - PSU waveforms - Do match (not FF) between no-spin and spinning with quadrupole only; very high values - A bit lower (5-10%) by including higher modes and considering higher inclinations - No precession---aligned spins ("axial case") --- Alessandro Spallicci - Radiation reaction of capture sources for LISA --- Ulrich Sperhake - Mining information from unequal-mass binaries (w/Berti, Cardoso, ...) - two code families: generalized harmonic and moving punctures - three categories of results: astrophysics (kicks), GW detection, mathematics - comparison with analytic results: consistency, convergence, etc. - nonspinning, unequal mass (1:1-4) BHs, 7M separation (~600M duration) - total Erad, jfin decrease at larger mass ratios - Erad in higher modes - 10% - excellent agreement with 2.5PN inspiral frequences - ringdown predictions for j_fin agree well with radiation estimates - quality factor nearly constant --- Gabe Perez-Giz - Kerr dynamics and their imprint on gravitational waves - qualitative distinction between two types of Kerr perihelion-precessing orbits: ordinary and zoom-whirl - very specific waves! - is this behavior generic? - is there a definable boundary? - are they detectable - zoom-whirl is an extreme form of perihelion precession, not usually captured by perturbative treatments of circular orbits - rethink perihelion precession from the Hamiltonian system - Poincaré section - there is a measure zero set of orbits where perihelion precession does not happen (2pi-periodic orbits); that's the beginning of zoom-whirl - these are dense in phase space, and are close to zoom-whirl - homoclinic orbits - can use linearized equations - dynamical generality of homoclinic orbits - adiabatic evolution through whirl phase? may be able to look for localized power excess --- Sam Finn - measuring the propagation speed of gravitational waves - 1676: Roemer predicts eclipse time variations from finite speed of light - use GW periodic sources to measure c_gw from Doppler effect - clocks for GWs: - GEO, LIGO: NS (1-10 ms) -> 1e-6 in c_gw at SNR = 10 - LISA: WD (100-1000 s) -> 1e-4 in c_gw at SNR = 10 - compare how with graviton --- Ryuichi Takahashi - lensing of amplitude and phase in gravitational waveforms - GW propagating across CDM density perturbation - lensing errors: few percent in luminosity distance - geometrical optics - for LISA redshift determination, lensing errors exceed intrinsic LISA errors - using wave optics, phase is also changed - 10^-3 rad rms phase fluctuation --- Laszlo Gergely - supermassive BH binary mergers - in X-shaped radio galaxies, angles between jets 45 deg - spin flip: dominant BH spin changes direction due to interaction with smaller BH - galactic mergers lead to SMBH mergers via dynamical friction + radiation reaction - most common mass ratios should range from 30:1 to 3:1 - find that spin flip occurs in inspiral - orbital momentum dominates at beginning, spin at end - spin turns to direction of orbital angular momentum - spin precession causes superwind --- Daniel Figueroa - GW background from reheating after inflation --- J de Araujo - GW background from NS phase transition - hadron-quark phase transition in inner NS shells - star formation according to Springel & Hernquist (2003) - with NS spin down, centrifugal force decreases and the central density increases -> phase transition with formation of strange-matter core